Net weight describes the goods themselves; tare describes the packaging or empty equipment included in the measurement; gross weight is their combined weight. For a shipment request, identify the packed handling-unit weight rather than leaving the carrier to infer whether a quoted number excludes the pallet or crate.
The measurement boundary matters. “Gross weight” of a packed pallet and “gross vehicle weight” refer to different things. Use the complete label and unit beside the number.
| Component | Illustrative weight |
|---|---|
| Goods | 420 kg |
| Pallet | 25 kg |
| Cartons and protective packaging | 15 kg |
| Packed gross shipment weight | 460 kg |
Here, 420 + 25 + 15 = 460 kilograms. If the quoted 420 kilograms came from the product specification, it would leave out 40 kilograms of the packed shipment. The example is a measurement exercise, not a standard pallet-weight assumption.
When a shipment has several handling units, record each packed unit separately. Do not list one pallet gross and another net without explaining the difference. Add like-for-like packed weights for the shipment total.
Reusable containers create another common ambiguity. A return shipment may carry only empty containers, but those containers still have weight and dimensions. Do not reuse the outward goods weight for the return simply because the same crates are involved.
Record whether the weight was measured after packing or estimated from component specifications. Include the date or packing version when appropriate. If you estimate before production finishes, say so and update the request once the packed weight is available.
Where the loading location provides a scale record, retain it with the shipment details. A value with no unit is incomplete: 600 pounds and 600 kilograms create very different equipment-planning inputs.
Dimensional or volumetric weight is a pricing concept used under some carrier services. It is not the physical mass of the packed goods and should not replace gross weight in an equipment assessment.
Similarly, a density calculation requires both gross weight and occupied volume. Knowing one does not establish the other. A compact heavy item and a large light item need different planning even when a billing system produces similar charges.
Write: “Two packed crates; each has these external dimensions; packed gross weights are 460 kg and 510 kg; measured after packing.” Add cargo description, loading method and required timing.
That format keeps weight and count connected. It also makes a later change easier to review: you can identify which unit changed rather than send a new total without context.
Provide WTM the physical weight of the shipment that will be collected. Our freight quote process uses the packed load details to review equipment and service, while our existing preparation guide covers the wider handoff checklist.